Imagine the possibilities of delaying Stage 3 T1D

TZIELD delayed the median time to the diagnosis of Stage 3 type 1 diabetes (T1D) in the TN-10 trial.1

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CLINICAL EFFICACY

TZIELD significantly delayed the development of Stage 3 T1D1

Kaplan-Meier curve: time to diagnosis of Stage 3 T1D by treatment group1*

Median time to onset of Stage 3 T1D for TZIELD-treated individuals is 50 months vs 25 months for placebo-treated individuals.
(HR 0.41; 95% CI, 0.22-0.78; p=0.0066 by adjusted Cox proportional-hazards model)
*Adapted from the TZIELD Prescribing Information.
Median follow-up time was 51 months.
Study details for
TN-10 and extended follow-up

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Study design1
The safety and efficacy of TZIELD was investigated in a randomized, double-blind, event-driven, placebo-controlled study in 76 patients, 8 to 49 years of age with Stage 2 T1D, defined as having 2 or more pancreatic islet autoantibodies and dysglycemia on oral glucose tolerance testing. In this study, Stage 2 patients were randomized to receive TZIELD (N=44) or placebo (N=32) once daily, by intravenous infusion for 14 days.
Primary endpoint1,2
The primary efficacy endpoint in this study was the time from randomization to Stage 3 T1D diagnosis. The primary analysis was conducted when at least 40 Stage 3 T1D diagnoses were made.
Glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 autoantibody (GADA), insulin autoantibody (IAA), insulinoma-associated antigen 2 autoantibody (IA-2A), islet cell autoantibody (ICA), and zinc transporter 8 autoantibody (ZnT8A).1
Words in a hand-written font read "2x median time to Stage 3 T1D compared with placebo!" over the TZIELD icon.
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DATA ANALYSES

 
 
An icon of a calendar page. The words "~2 YEAR (24 months) DELAY" are written on the calendar.

In patients with Stage 2 T1D, TZIELD significantly delayed the median time to Stage 3 T1D onset compared with placebo.1

MEDIAN TIME TO STAGE 3 T1D

A bar graph that shows median onset of Stage 3 T1D for TZIELD and placebo (48 months vs 24 months, respectively).

(HR 0.41; 95% CI, 0.22-0.78; p=0.0066 by adjusted Cox proportional-hazards model)

TZIELD delayed median time to onset of Stage 3 T1D by 25 months longer than placebo in Stage 2 patients. Median follow-up time was 51 months (range: 74 days to 2683 days).1,3

An icon of a calendar page. The words "2.7 YEAR DELAY" are written on the calendar.

In the TN-10 trial extended follow-up, participants’ median time to Stage 3 T1D diagnosis was4:

MEDIAN TIME TO STAGE 3 T1D

A bar graph that shows median onset of Stage 3 T1D for TZIELD and placebo (59.6 months vs 27.1 months, respectively).

(HR 0.457; p=0.01 by adjusted Cox proportional-hazards model)

In the extended follow-up of TZIELD- and placebo-treated patients of the TN-10 trial, the median follow-up time was 923 days (range, 74 days to 3119 days).4‡

Extended follow-up limitations
These data are not contained in the Prescribing Information. The TN-10 study was relatively small at the start of the trial and patient numbers decreased throughout follow-up. Patient results may vary.1,4
The median follow-up time from Sims et al was calculated using time to T1D diagnosis, end-of-study participation, or administration cutoff (end of study). The median follow-up time from the TZIELD Prescribing Information was calculated using the reverse Kaplan-Meier method.
Download the TZIELD Clinical Information

Review the clinical safety profile.

 

INDICATION

TZIELD is a CD3-directed monoclonal antibody indicated to delay the onset of Stage 3 type 1 diabetes (T1D) in adults and pediatric patients aged 8 years and older with Stage 2 T1D.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
  • Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS): CRS occurred in TZIELD-treated patients during the treatment period and through 28 days after the last drug administration. Prior to TZIELD treatment, premedicate with antipyretics, antihistamines and/or antiemetics, and treat similarly if symptoms occur during treatment. If severe CRS develops, consider pausing dosing for 1 day to 2 days and administering the remaining doses to complete the full 14-day course on consecutive days; or discontinue treatment. Monitor liver enzymes during treatment. Discontinue TZIELD treatment in patients who develop elevated alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase more than 5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or bilirubin more than 3 times ULN.
  • Serious Infections: Use of TZIELD is not recommended in patients with active serious infection or chronic infection other than localized skin infections. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of infection during and after TZIELD administration. If serious infection develops, treat appropriately, and discontinue TZIELD.
  • Lymphopenia: Lymphopenia occurred in most TZIELD-treated patients. For most patients, lymphocyte levels began to recover after the fifth day of treatment and returned to pretreatment values within two weeks after treatment completion and without dose interruption. Monitor white blood cell counts during the treatment period. If prolonged severe lymphopenia develops (<500 cells per mcL lasting 1 week or longer), discontinue TZIELD.
1. TZIELD Prescribing Information. Provention Bio, Inc.2. Data on file. Provention Bio, Inc. 3. Herold KC, Bundy BN, Long SA, et al; Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet Study Group. An anti-CD3 antibody, teplizumab, in relatives at risk for type 1 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2019;381(7):603-613.4. Sims EK, Bundy BN, Stier K, et al. Sci Transl Med. 2021;13(583):eabc8980.